Coverage line

What Is Crime Insurance?

Crime insurance can help reimburse specified business losses from theft and fraud, including employee theft and forgery. Compare those protections separately and ask whether a payment sent after an impersonation scam is covered. 1,2,3,4,6

What Does Crime Insurance Cover?

An employee may take inventory over time, while a fraudster may redirect a payment in one transfer; check how the quote treats each loss. 2,3 4

Different Ways Money or Property Can Be Lost

Compare whether your quote covers employee theft, forgery, money on your premises or in transit, and computer or funds-transfer fraud. 2,3
ExposureAsk the insurer
Employee theftWho counts as an employee, and what employee-theft limit applies?
ForgeryWhich forgery losses are covered, and what limit applies?
Money at a location or in transitWhat protection applies to money at your premises and in transit?
Computer or funds-transfer fraudWhich fraud losses are covered, and under what circumstances?

Payments Induced by an Impersonator

Ask whether the quote covers a payment your employee sends after an impersonator tricks them. 4

Who Needs Crime Insurance?

If employees or other people handle your business’s money, inventory or client property, a theft or payment scam can disrupt your operations. 6 6

Crime Insurance Coverage Examples

What happened

A Fake Supplier Email Redirects a Payment

An email appears to come from your supplier. Your finance team follows its instructions and pays a fraudster's account.

How coverage may help

This is a social-engineering loss. It needs explicit attention in the quote because computer-fraud or funds-transfer coverage may not cover a payment an employee was tricked into authorizing. 1,4,2,3

What happened

You Discover Months of Employee Theft

A bank reconciliation reveals that an employee has been taking money for months.

How coverage may help

Employee-theft coverage may help recover the loss. Discovery dates and reporting deadlines matter, and the policy may group the thefts under one loss limit. 1,2,3

What Exclusions and Conditions Should You Check in Crime Insurance?

People and Property

Check who counts as an employee and what counts as insured property, especially for contractors, volunteers and client assets. 3 Compare each limit and retention, and ask whether repeated related thefts count as one loss. 3

Discovery and Reporting

A theft can happen months before anyone notices. Keep three dates in view: when the money was taken, when you discovered the loss and when you reported it. If you changed insurers in between, have the broker explain how both policies' discovery and reporting terms apply. 3

Other Losses and Evidence of a Shortage

Ask whether the quote addresses lost income, indirect losses and shortages supported only by inventory calculations. 3

How Does Crime Insurance Differ From Cyber Coverage?

Compare crime coverage for stolen money or property with cyber coverage for breach response and liability, and check where fraud protection overlaps. 1,5

What Do You Need for Crime Insurance Quotes?

Exposures and Loss History

Prepare employee and location counts, the money or property at risk, requested limits and prior loss details. 6

Financial and Payment Controls

Be ready to explain your bank reconciliations, separation of payment duties, approval process and audit findings. 6 Describe how you confirm vendor bank-detail changes, authenticate transfer requests and train staff to spot payment fraud. 7
PrepareHow to use it in the discussion
Employee and location countsDescribe the operation being quoted
Money and property exposed to lossExplain what you want insured and the limits you are considering
Prior loss detailsAsk what history and supporting information the application needs
Reconciliation, payment approval and audit practicesExplain how financial responsibilities are divided and checked
Vendor-detail and transfer-request checksDescribe how staff confirm that a payment instruction is authentic
Staff payment-fraud trainingExplain the procedures employees are expected to follow
6 6 7

Crime Insurance: Key Terms in Plain English

Social Engineering

A payment-fraud scenario in which an impersonator tricks an employee into sending money. Ask about this explicitly. 4

Discovery

When a theft comes to light, which can be different from when it happened. Both dates matter to the coverage review. 3

Frequently Asked Questions About Crime Insurance

Is Crime Insurance the Same as Cyber?

No. Crime protection concerns specified theft and fraud losses. Cyber protection concerns breach response and liability, though some fraud protection can overlap. 1,5

What if a Theft Happened Before I Discovered It?

The loss and discovery dates both need checking, along with the reporting deadline. This is particularly important if you changed insurers between the theft and its discovery. 3

Does Crime Insurance Cover a Fake Vendor Payment Request?

Check the social-engineering terms specifically. An employee sending money after being tricked by an impersonator needs its own coverage review; a crime policy title alone does not establish protection. 4

Does Crime Insurance Include Employee Theft?

Employee theft is one protection to check in a crime quote. Review it separately from forgery, money on the premises or in transit, and computer or funds-transfer fraud to see which protections you are buying. 2,3

Crime Insurance Guides by State

Which Insurance Providers Offer Crime Insurance?

Sources for Crime Insurance

  1. Commercial Insurance Guide. California Department of Insurance; Crime. Version: Form 700 Revised June 14, 2024. Accessed 2026-09-16.
  2. Crime Non-Financial Applications and Forms. Travelers; Opening paragraph; Sample Policy Forms. Accessed 2026-09-16.
  3. Crime Terms and Conditions. The Travelers Companies, Inc.; I.A–G, printed/PDF pages 1–4; III.RR, printed/PDF p.13; V.B.1–2, printed/PDF pp.18–20; Consideration, printed/PDF p.1; III.P p.8; V.A.3 pp.16–17; V.A.4 p.17; V.B.3 p.20; I.A.3 p.1; III.C p.7; III.S pp.8–9; III.II and III.KK p.12; III.QQ p.13; V.A.5 pp.17–18 (printed/PDF pages); IV.J–O, printed/PDF pages 14–15. Version: CRI-3001 Ed. 01-09; 24 pages. Accessed 2026-09-16.
  4. Social Engineering Fraud Insurance. Chubb; Opening; coverage highlights. Accessed 2026-09-16.
  5. Cyber Insurance. Federal Trade Commission; First-party and third-party cyber coverage. Accessed 2026-09-16.
  6. Commercial Crime Coverage Application. Travelers Casualty and Surety Company of America; I–III pages 1–2; IX–XI pages 3–4; V–VII, printed/PDF pages 2–3. Version: CRI-1100W-IND Ed. 01-09; 6 pages. Accessed 2026-09-16.
  7. Social Engineering Fraud Supplemental Commercial Crime Application. Travelers Casualty and Surety Company of America; General Information; Vendor, Client and Internal Funds-Transfer Controls, page 1. Version: CRI-N-14300 Ed. 07-16; 2 pages. Accessed 2026-09-16.

Updated .

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