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Alabama umbrella and excess liability: check program and subcontractor limits

If you work on the Strengthen Alabama Homes (SAH) program, its rule sets a specific umbrella floor: the contractor and each subcontractor must independently show $1 million per occurrence and aggregate. That is a program eligibility condition for licensed residential home builders, not a statewide umbrella mandate. Check the actual contract and each underlying policy before treating a larger limit as responsive.

What Is Umbrella and Excess Liability Insurance?

Umbrella or excess insurance adds liability limits above the policies named in the quote after a covered claim exhausts their limits. It may fit if a contract sets higher limits; check which primary policies are listed and any gaps between them. Read the national Umbrella and excess liability guide.

Alabama Umbrella and Excess Liability Insurance Requirements

RequirementDetails
SAH program umbrella floor$1 million each occurrence and aggregate, separately evidenced by the contractor and each subcontractor used. Applies to eligible SAH program contractors, not every Alabama business. 1
SAH underlying scheduleThe same SAH rule specifies general liability, owned/non-owned/hired auto, employers liability and contractor E&O. Confirm these scheduled underlying lines and terms with the umbrella quote. 1
Workers’ compensation contextAlabama generally exempts businesses regularly employing fewer than five people, but not businesses constructing or on-site assisting with new detached single-family homes; other listed categories have separate exceptions. 2

What to Watch for With Umbrella and Excess Liability in Alabama

  • Get each subcontractor’s own layer evidence

    SAH requires every subcontractor independently to provide the listed umbrella and primary proofs. A prime contractor’s certificate does not satisfy this program rule for its subs; collect each sub’s declarations and endorsements before mobilization. 1

  • Separate SAH from ordinary private work

    The $1 million umbrella number belongs to SAH participation. The rule does not establish what a private owner, lender or different public buyer will require, and meeting the program minimum does not promise that a policy covers every project claim. 1

  • Do not count umbrella toward workers’ compensation

    The Alabama rule separately requires compliance with state and federal workers’ compensation laws. The labor department’s small-employer exception has a specific new-home construction carveout; excess liability is not a substitute for statutory compensation coverage. 1,2

Providers With Alabama License Records

These providers publish a national listing for Umbrella and excess liability; the state records document licenses for the entities and roles shown below. Some records rely on company-reported information rather than independent regulator verification. A national listing does not confirm the product is available in Alabama. Check the regulator’s license lookup and confirm state availability for your business when requesting a quote.

  • Corgi

    Insurance producer · checked 2026-09-28

    Corgi Insurance Services, Inc.

    Corgi’s company producer-license table lists 50 jurisdictions: 49 states and the District of Columbia, including DC license 3003091619. New Mexico does not appear in the table and is not included here; the omission does not establish that Corgi is unlicensed there. The company-reported table has no stated as-of date and does not establish product availability. 15

    Corgi lists commercial umbrella liability insurance.

  • TechInsurance

    Insurance producer · checked 2026-09-28

    Specialty Program Group LLC

    TechInsurance’s current licensing page names Specialty Program Group LLC / SPG Insurance Solutions and lists state license numbers, but labels Rhode Island “Individual licenses” rather than identifying a license for the named agency. RI is omitted because this disclosure does not establish agency authority there; this is a search limitation, not an assertion that the company is unlicensed. The remaining state entries are company-reported and are not an insurance product availability map. 18

    TechInsurance arranges commercial umbrella insurance for small businesses.

  • Vouch

    Insurance producer, Surplus-lines broker · checked 2026-09-28

    Vouch Specialty Insurance Services, LLC

    Vouch’s licenses page, effective January 16, 2025, lists producer licenses in all 50 states and DC. Its separate surplus-lines table includes Idaho number 870820, while a footnote says Georgia and Idaho do not issue agency-level surplus-lines licenses. Because those statements conflict for Idaho, this record keeps Idaho producer-only and does not treat the table number as established agency surplus-lines authority. The page is company-reported and does not establish product availability. 19

    Vouch lists umbrella among core coverages for technology companies.

Who Regulates Insurance in Alabama?

Alabama Department of Insurance

The Alabama Department of Insurance oversees insurers and licensed producers, reviews insurance filings, and takes consumer complaints. Its online services page links directly to Alabama company and agent searches, licensing resources, and complaint filing. 3,4,5

Surplus-Lines Tax and Stamping Office in Alabama

Reported tax rate. 6% of taxable surplus-lines premium 6,7,9,8,12

Alabama’s 6% tax applies to surplus-lines premium when Alabama is the insured’s home state; until the state’s multistate compact clearinghouse is operational, Alabama guidance says 100% of the premium on a multistate policy is taxed here. Separately charged policy fees are taxable. Surplus-lines policies do not receive Alabama guaranty-fund protection if the insurer becomes insolvent.

  • Alabama's diligent-search rule has two exceptions: A broker generally must make diligent effort before a surplus-lines placement; Alabama guidance says three declinations satisfy it. For an exempt commercial purchaser, 15 U.S.C. § 8205 removes that search only after the broker discloses the admitted-market protection difference and the purchaser then requests placement in writing. 8,10,11

Questions to Ask Before You Buy Umbrella and Excess Liability in Alabama

  1. If my SAH subcontractor has a $1 million umbrella certificate, what underlying auto, GL, employers-liability and E&O policies and endorsements must the program see?
  2. Does the umbrella schedule name every policy and subcontractor exposure involved in this job, and how does its aggregate respond after another project uses limits?
  3. For work outside SAH, which contract clause sets the required limits, and does it permit excess limits to satisfy primary-policy limits?

Umbrella and Excess Liability Insurance in Alabama: FAQ

Does Alabama require every small business to buy umbrella insurance?

The cited $1 million figure is specific to contractors and subcontractors in the SAH program. It is not a general statewide purchase mandate; use the limits in your own contract and risk review. 1

Can an Alabama employer with fewer than five workers omit workers’ compensation?

The labor department describes an exception for regularly employing fewer than five people, but excludes businesses constructing or on-site assisting with new detached single-family homes and lists other exceptions. Check the facts and statute; an umbrella does not replace workers’ compensation. 2

Umbrella and Excess Liability Insurance Guides for Other States

Other coverage in AlabamaEvery coverage guide for Alabama, plus the regulator and surplus-lines details.

Sources

19 documents, numbered as cited.

Updated .

This guide is informational and does not determine whether a policy is available or meets your needs. Editorial policy. To suggest a correction, email The General Average with a supporting source.

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